| Tribes find common ground in sorrow
By Martin
Kasindorf, USA TODAY
TUBA CITY,
Ariz. — On the desert mesas east of the Grand Canyon, Hopis
and Navajos have been quarreling for centuries over land, grazing
rights and water. Now, war and loss have eased the tensions, at least
for a while.
The Native
American tribes united in anxiety when Army Pfc. Lori Piestewa, 23, was
reported missing in an ambush in Iraq on March 23. When word came over
the weekend that she had been killed in action and her body found,
shock stirred Hopi and Navajo alike. (Related stories: Fallen comrades | Remembered soldiers)
Lori
Piestewa, daughter of a Hopi man and a Hispanic woman, was the first
woman to die in the line of duty in Operation
Iraqi Freedom.
"We're all
in the same boat right now, sympathizing with the family," says Gibson
Jones, a Navajo. As president of the local chapter of Native American
Veterans of the Vietnam War,
he stood at attention in combat fatigues alongside veteran Archie Ortiz
on Sunday at a makeshift memorial to Lori inside Bashas' Supermarket.
The
American flag
and the green, white and yellow Hopi tribal flag flanked a table
banked with flowers. Members of both tribes signed poster boards
with messages for the family.
Lori
Piestewa (pie-ESS-ta-wah), a former softball standout for the Tuba City
High School Warriors and commander of the school's Junior ROTC, was the
youngest of four children. Her father, Terry, and her mother, Percy,
work for the Tuba City school system.
When Lori
was divorced two years ago, she left this hardscrabble town of 8,200
and joined the Army for the security it would provide in raising her
son, Brandon, now 4, and her daughter, Carla, 3. The children share the
heritage of both tribes. Lori's ex-husband is Navajo.
Deployed to
Kuwait from Fort Bliss, Texas, in February, Lori left the children with
their grandparents. At Fort Bliss, Lori's roommate and best friend was
Jessica Lynch. One of them lived, one died.
Retired Air
Force general Wilma Vaught, president of the foundation that funded the
Women in Military Service for America Memorial at Arlington National
Cemetery, says Lori was the first Native American woman killed by enemy
action in the nation's wars.
Tuba City
is named
for a 19th-century Hopi chief, Tuve, but it is on the Navajo
reservation. About 2,000 Hopis live among the 6,000 Tuba City
residents who are Navajo. Many Navajos say they are still simmering
over an incident 30 years ago, when the nearby Hopi reservation
evicted hundreds of Navajo sheepherders.
"Lori
wanted to
bring the two tribes together, and that's happening now," says
Myra Draper, a family friend. During 12 days of uncertainty about
Lori's fate, Hopis and Navajos crowded the family's modest, double-wide
trailer for prayer sessions every night.
At
Kykotsmovi, the Hopi capital, Hopi veterans staged an all-comers prayer
vigil. The next day, 500 people rallied for Lori at Tuba City High.
Fifteen Vietnam veterans, Hopis and Navajos, walked 150 miles from here
to the Navajo capital, Window Rock, Ariz. A sign in a window in the
Piestewas' neighborhood read, "Make it Home, Lori." Area residents also
used white stone to spell Lori's name on a 200-foot mesa outside of
town.
Christmas
lights were still strung outside the weathered family trailer on
Sunday. The chain-link fence was a shrine of posters, balloons, flowers
and yellow ribbons. The sandy front yard was strewn with toys. Little
Carla, too young to comprehend what was going on, rocked giddily on a
swing set.
The family
attended morning Mass, then hosted relatives in the afternoon. A sign
on the gate said, "Immediate family only."
Lori's
older brother, Wayland, read a statement to reporters Saturday: "Our
family
is proud of her. She is our hero. We are going to hold that
in our hearts."
The family
is "being really strong," says Tammy Kewenvoyouma, 32, a waitress at
Kate's Café who knew Lori all her life. She had the same
description of Lori that everyone gives: "an outgoing, fun person to be
around."
Hopi tribal
chairman Wayne Taylor Jr. says, "This tragedy has rocked the very
foundation of the Hopi reservation." He said 48 of the 56 Hopis
currently in the armed forces are in Iraq.
Queena
Wagner, 17, who is of Hopi, Navajo and Alaska Native ancestry, says she
isn't letting Lori's death change her plan to enlist in the Marines in
August. "War or no war, I'll still go," she
says. "Life is a challenge."
A light
snow, rare for April, dusted the area's dry sagebrush over the weekend.
"The Hopi believe that when they die, they bring snow and moisture back
to the people," tribal spokeswoman Vanessa
Charles says. "So the snow was fitting."
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