From History of Walworth County Wisconsin by Albert Clayton Beckwith, Vol. II, Publ. 1912 - Page 992-996 JAMES HENNESSEY. There is nothing in the world more beautiful than the spectacle of a life that has reached its autumn with a harvest of good and useful deeds. It is like the forest in October days when the leaves have borrowed the richest colors of the light and glow in the mellowed sheen of the Indian summer, reflecting in their closing days all the radiance of their earthly existence. The man who has lived a clean, useful and self-denying life and has brought into potential exercise the best energies of his mind that he might make the world brighter and better for his being a part of it, while laboring for his individual advancement, cannot fail to enjoy a serenity of soul that reveals itself in his manner and conversation. When such a life preserved in its strength and integrity so that even in age its influence continues unabated, it challenges the added admiration of those whose good fortune it is to be brought into contact with it. Such a life has been that of James HENNESSEY, for over fifty years one of the substantial and representative agriculturists of Walworth county, whose interests he has ever had at heart and sought to promote since the early pioneer days, and he has played no inconspicuous part in the affairs of the community so long honored by his citizenship, and now, in the eighty-seventh year of a life that has been noted for its sterling honesty, industry and devotion to family, church and his adopted country, he can look backward with no compunction of conscience for misdeeds and forward to the Mystic Beyond with no fear. Such a life merits a record of its deeds, that the debt due it may be acknowledged and that it may serve as stimulus to others to endeavor to emulate it. Bu this record is too familiar to the people of the locality of which this history deals to require any fulsome encomium here, his life-work speaking for itself in stronger terms that the biographer could employ in polished periods. There is no doubt but that his long life has been due to his conservative habits, wholesome living and pure thinking. He is hospitable and charitable, his many acts of kindness springing from his largeness of heart rather than from any desire to gain the plaudits of his fellow men. Like many of the energetic and esteemed citizens of this action of the great Badger commonwealth, James HENNESSEY is a native of the picturesque Emerald Isle, the light of day having first smitten his eyes at the historic village of Ballatona, county Limerick, Ireland, on June 21, 1826. He was the sixth of a family of six sons and three daughters born to Patrick and Catherine (BOLAND) HENNESSEY, each representing sturdy old families of that country. James HENNESSEY grew to manhood in his native land and there received such educational advantages as the opportunities of that time afforded in the common schools. When a boy he went to Mitchellstown and became an apprentice to a baker; becoming skilled in this line of endeavor he followed the same until he emigrated to America, in 1849, when twenty-three years old, having made a tedious voyage in a sailing vessel from Liverpool to Boston. He began his career in the New World on a New England farm in Vermont, and worked as a farm hand until his marriage, on May 19, 1854, at Burlington, Vermont, to Mary SHANNAHAN, a native of his own country, who had been in the United States about four years. As bride and groom, in the following autumn, they came west and lived about a year at Rockford, Illinois. In the summer of 1855 they joined the tide of emigration to the new Minnesota century and took a government claim at the head of Lake Leison. About 1859 the Sioux Indians manifested the troublesome disposition which soon after resulted in an uprising and the massacre and dispersal of thousands of settlers. James HENNESSEY abandoned the country before the climax of these troubles, and finally located in Alabama and engaged in work under some railroad contractors. The Civil war brought this period of his career to a somewhat abrupt end, and on the day Fort Sumter was fired upon he rode on one of the last trains to leave Selma, Alabama, for the North, a portion of the railroad being destroyed on the night following his departure. He brought his family to Delavan, Walworth county, Wisconsin, and in June 1861, settled in Richmond township, where he has spent over half a century of his well ordered and useful life. His first purchase of land was forty acres in section 26, where is his present homestead. During the early years of his residence here he was in the midst of the wooded, uncultivated conditions which characterized this portion of Wisconsin at that time, and he performed the work of a pioneer in developing the locality, enduring the hardships and privations incident to such life, but, being a courageous and ambitions man, he permitted no obstacle to thwart him, and persevering, soon became well established. Adding to his original purchase from time to time, as he prospered, he finally became the owner of one of the choice farms in Walworth county, consisting of about three hundred acres, which he brought up to a high state of improvement and cultivation, on which stands a commodious residence and a substantial set of outbuildings, everything about the place denoting thrift and prosperity and that a gentleman of excellent tastes has had its management in hand. Stock raising formed no small part of his life work and he is an excellent judge of all kinds of live stock. He has been a progressive farmer, a man who believed in adopting modern methods when it was clear that they were better than the old, and as a result of his research, study and close attention to general agricultural pursuits the soil of his find landed estate today is as rich and productive as it was when first reclaimed from the primeval forest. And now as the twilight shadows gather softly about him in life's late afternoon, he finds himself in the midst of plenty, as a result of his earlier years of strenuous endeavor and honest dealings. Mr. HENNESSEY's wife, a faithful helpmeet, a genial, kindly, tender woman, of beautiful Christian faith, was summoned to her reward on a higher plane of action on February 12, 1906, in her seventy-first year. She was born in county Cork, Ireland, May 26, 1835, the third of a family of three sons and five daughters born to Cornelius and Margaret (O'BRIEN) SHANNAHAN. She grew to womanhood and received her education in her native land. In 1850 she made the voyage from Liverpool to Boston, and lived in Vermont until her marriage to James HENNESSEY, which union was blessed by the birth of six children, namely Mary Elizabeth, deceased; James T.; John E.; Patrick C.; Catherine E., deceased; and William A. The last named son purchased the homestead in 1906 and he and his wife are very faithful in ministering to every want of our aged subject who lives with them. James HENNESSEY has been a devoted member and faithful supporter of the Catholic church, which is his supreme comfort in the serene closing days of his happy life. In national politics he has relied for guidance upon the advice and leading of Patrick Ford, editor of the Irish World, a paper he has read, each successive issue, for forty years or since its first number in 1870. Mr. HENNESSEY is deserving of a great deal of credit for what he has accomplished, in view of the fact that he started in life under none too favorable auspices and his early environment was all but encouraging. Coming to the practically undeveloped and sparsely settled state of Wisconsin without capital or friends, he worked at farm labor by the day until, by economy and self-denial, he got together enough money to purchase a forty-acre tract, mostly covered with timber, and he set to work with a will clearing the ground and preparing it for cultivation. The work was slow, for there were no modern implements of agriculture and oxen were used for the most part to do hauling and plowing. The early settlers depended for their meat supply principally on wild game, which was in abundance. Produce had to be traded, used as a sort of medium of exchange, as there was no money. This was during the first three years of the Civil war, and most of that time fifty cents a day was the wage scale, and that paid for in produce. But as time passed wages were increased, money became more plentiful and the pioneers lived more comfortably. The subject has lived to see wondrous changes during his residence of a half century in Walworth county, has lived to see horses replace the oxen, the scythe give way to the mowing-machine, the reap-hook supplanted by the self- binder, and modern labor-saving machinery of all kinds doing the work of planting and harvesting formerly done by hand. He has seen the old-fashioned ox-cart and lumber wagon relegated to the rear and carriages, spring-wagons, automobiles and even airships take their places. He has lived to see vast forest melt away before the sturdy stroke of the axeman and fine farms spring up as if by magic, and the country everywhere dotted with substantial dwellings in place of the log cabin, schools and churches built in every community, and thriving towns and populous cities where once were the tepees of the red man or roamed at will the denizens of the wild, and he has seen the winding Indian trails changed into costly-turnpikes and broad highways. He has not only been an interested spectator to all these vicissitudes, but has played well his part in the transformation. He can look back over it all with a clear mind (the fruits of right living) and recall many interesting reminiscences of the past, and recently when he celebrated his eighty-sixth birthday he was perfectly happy and in full possession of his faculties, and, in looking backward over the chequered path of life, he could recall no dishonest act, word or deed. He has often been heard to state that he is glad he never had any desire to become rich, it being his theory that a man is happiest when in moderate circumstances, and now in the evening of life he gets great comfort and peace in the thought that he bore manfully the labors and hardships of long ago, although, indeed often hard to bear and little by little gained a competency that has permitted him to spend his declining years in honorable retirement. Every dollar he ever owed he paid cheerfully; he has enjoyed the confidence of those with whom he has had business dealings, his word being regarded as good if not better than the bond of most men. Every promise he ever made he fulfilled, and he discharged most worthily every trust reposed in him. He has been a loving husband, an indulgent father, his home life having been harmonious and ideal, his being a mutually happy and helpful household. He has been a great reader and has familiarized himself with current topics and the world's best literature and is a well informed man. He has always been a protectionist, a great admirer of James G. Blaine, Senator LaFollette and Colonel Roosevelt. Although a stanch Republican and usually a defender of party principles, he is not a biased partisan and frequently he voted the Democratic ticket, and he was a Greenbacker for a time. In local affairs party lines were never drawn, his support invariably going to the candidates whom he deemed best qualified to fill the offices sought. He has been a worthy and valued citizen in every respect and is eminently entitled to the high esteem which is gladly accorded by all who know him. Submitted by Carol