The structure of the Chinese word "De" for Teh has
"chi"
on the left which means a cross road, and
"de"
on the right which can be further divided into
"zhi"
which means straight on top and "xin"
[heart] on the bottom. Therefore, Teh refers to choosing the path with
a straight heart, which implies choosing or following the Way (Tao).
And from this is deduced threefold meanings of Teh:
1) In ancient
Chinese, Teh is equivalent to "De"
which means gain.
In "Guan Yinzi",
it was said: "Tao finally cannot be gained. That can be gained is named
Teh and not Tao." ![]()
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. So in this context, Teh
means gaining of Tao;
2) Virtue, or virtuous action and
behaviour, which is a direct consequence of gaining Tao;
3) Merit, which is
the fruit of virtuous action and behaviour.
As I can not find a single English word with all these meanings, I am obliged to translate Teh into different English words in different places of my translation.
See also glossary on "Tao".
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